ECCouncil Updated 712-50 Exam Questions and Answers by lowen

 Short-Term Mitigation:

In cases where immediate fixes are not financially feasible, deploying countermeasures and compensating controls can help mitigate the risk while awaiting a budget allocation.

 Cost-Effective Response:

This approach ensures continuity of operations while addressing vulnerabilities to an acceptable extent.

 Supporting Reference:

CCISO training recommends using compensating controls as a temporary solution for critical vulnerabilities under tight budget constraints

 Purpose of Information Security Policies:

Security policies provide guidelines for acceptable use of systems and behavior to safeguard organizational assets and ensure compliance with regulations.

 Key Objectives of Security Policies:

Establish accountability.

Define expected behaviors and prohibited actions.

Support the organization’s risk management and governance frameworks.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A. Establish budgetary input: Budgets are influenced by policies but aren’t their primary focus.

C. Define system configurations: Addressed by standards, not policies.

D. Define external relationships: Falls under incident response and external engagement policies, not general policy.

 References:

EC-Council highlights that policies aim to manage user behavior and system use as a cornerstone of organizational security.

 Integration with Governance Processes:

Information Security Governance must align with other governance processes to ensure consistency and support organizational objectives.

Integration enhances decision-making, resource allocation, and compliance.

 Why This is Correct:

It ensures security governance is not siloed but works cohesively with financial, operational, and IT governance.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B. Support BYOD: BYOD is a policy decision, not a governance requirement.

C. Integrate with other processes: This is repetitive and adds no new value to Option A.

D. Show ROI: While valuable, ROI is not a mandatory objective of governance.

 References:

EC-Council defines the integration of security governance with organizational governance processes as a critical best practice for a successful program.

 Background Checks as Security Controls:

Background checks are administrative controls because they pertain to policies and procedures designed to manage personnel security.

 Purpose:

These checks aim to verify the trustworthiness of individuals accessing sensitive systems or data.

 Supporting Reference:

CCISO defines administrative controls as processes and guidelines that include personnel management and access authorization measures.