CompTIA Updated 220-1201 Exam Questions and Answers by michal

User authentication allows access to device functions (like printing and copying) to be restricted to authorized personnel. This is typically implemented on networked multifunction devices for security and auditing.

From CompTIA A+ 220-1101 Official Study Guide, Objective 3.4 – Printer and device security:

“Enable user authentication on shared multifunction devices to restrict access to specific features for authorized users only.”

Verified Source:

CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) Official Study Guide, Chapter 3: Printer Security

CompTIA Exam Objectives 220-1101, Domain 3.4

The correct answer is D. Replace the drive with a cold-swappable drive.

According to CompTIA A+ Core 1 220-1201 objectives under Storage and RAID:

RAID 5 provides both data striping and parity for fault tolerance, but if the RAID controller does not support hot swapping, replacing a failed drive while the system is running is not possible.

Cold-swappable drives are designed to be safely removed and replaced when the system is powered down, which allows maintenance without damaging the array or system.

Why the other options are incorrect:

A. Update the RAID controller firmware to support hot swapping: Firmware updates may add hot swap functionality, but this is not guaranteed and may require a system reboot.

B. Implement a software-based RAID solution: Software RAID requires a system reconfiguration and downtime; it does not immediately resolve the degraded RAID 5 array.

C. Change the drive during off-peak hours: While feasible, this is essentially the same as using a cold-swappable drive but is less precise; using cold-swappable drives ensures safe replacement without downtime considerations.

Network jitter is variation in the amount of time packets take to reach their destination. Real-time video and audio applications require packets to arrive at relatively consistent intervals.

When jitter becomes excessive, video packets may arrive late or out of sequence. The videoconferencing application may temporarily run out of usable video data, causing the displayed image to freeze. When sufficient packets arrive again, the video resumes.

High bandwidth generally improves the ability to carry video traffic.

Port flapping means a network switch port repeatedly transitions between up and down states. It can cause intermittent connectivity, but a temporary freeze followed by recovery is more directly associated with jitter.

Low latency is desirable because it means packets are delivered with little delay.

CompTIA objective 5.5 explicitly identifies jitter as a common network troubleshooting symptom. Cisco also states that network impairments such as jitter, delay, and packet loss can negatively affect videoconferencing quality.

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In CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1201) cloud concepts, the key differentiator between cloud deployment models is where the service is hosted and who owns/uses the underlying infrastructure. If a company’s directory services server (for example, a domain controller providing authentication/authorization and centralized identity management) is located on premises, that points to infrastructure that is owned and operated by the organization for its own internal use. This aligns best with a private cloud model, which is defined as cloud resources dedicated to a single organization and can be implemented on-premises (internally hosted) or in a dedicated off-site environment.

It is not a public cloud because public cloud services are hosted by a third-party provider and shared across multiple customers. It is not hybrid cloud because hybrid requires a mix of on-prem resources and public cloud resources working together (the question only specifies on-prem). It is not community cloud because that involves shared infrastructure among multiple organizations with common needs.