Virginia Insurance Updated Virginia-Life-Annuities-and-Health-Insurance Exam Questions and Answers by marley

Virginia Code § 38.2-1800 et seq. outlines roles in life insurance. Agents and underwriters bothevaluate risks (option B): agents assess initial client risk (e.g., health questions) for application accuracy, while underwriters analyze it for approval (e.g., medical records). Option A (finding clients) is agent-only; underwriters don’t prospect. Option C (collecting premiums) is primarily the agent’s task, not underwriting’s. Option D (reviewing coverage) is a post-sale service, not a core underwriting function. The study guide likely contrasts roles but notes this shared risk focus—e.g., an agent flags smoking, underwriter rates it—making B the common duty.

Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:

Group health underwriting considers average age (A), claims history (B), and occupation type (D) to assess risk, but marital status (C) is typically irrelevant for group policies, unlike individual underwriting.

The Virginia study guide notes that group underwriting focuses on collective risk factors like age, claims experience, and occupation, not personal details like marital status. Reference: Virginia Life, Annuities, and Health Insurance study guide, section on "Group Insurance Underwriting."

Universal life (Virginia Code § 38.2-3113.1) features: Option A is true; a mortality charge funds the death benefit, deducted monthly from cash value. Option B is true; expense charges are disclosed (e.g., admin fees). Option D is true; loans reduce the cash value earning interest. Option C is false; death benefits are generally tax-free under IRC § 101(a)(1), not ordinary income, unless an exception (e.g., transfer for value) applies, which isn’t standard. The study guide likely contrasts universal life mechanics—e.g., $50 monthly mortality charge—with tax-free benefits, making C the exception.

Virginia Code § 38.2-510 regulates unfair claim settlement practices, enforced by the State Corporation Commission’s Bureau of Insurance—a state insurance department (option D). This includes timely claim processing and fair payment, with penalties for violations. Option A (IRS) oversees tax compliance, not insurance claims. Option B (NAIC) develops model laws and guidelines (e.g., Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act), but lacks enforcement power; states adopt and regulate these standards. Option C (claims adjusters) are practitioners, not regulators. The study guide likely emphasizes Virginia’s Bureau as the authority, citing examples like investigating delayed claims, aligning with state-level oversight under § 38.2-200 et seq., making D the correct regulator.