ASIS Updated ASIS-PSP Exam Questions and Answers by inara

Determining the objectives of a Physical Protection System (PPS) begins with understanding the context—what needs to be protected, how the facility operates, what processes are in place, and what assets exist. This foundational understanding informs risk assessments and system requirements.

A (Risk analysis) comes after defining what’s being protected.

B (Budget) is important but not the starting point.

D (Business case) is an outcome, not an initial step.

Risk transfer involves shifting the financial impact of a risk to a third party, such as through an insurance policy. By purchasing insurance, the organization transfers the monetary burden of certain events (e.g., theft, damage, liability) to the insurer.

A (Avoidance) means eliminating the risk entirely.

C (Reduction) involves lowering the likelihood or impact.

D (Spreading) divides the risk among multiple entities, not full transfer.

Vicarious liability arises when one party (often an employer or principal) is held legally responsible for the actions of another party (such as an employee or agent), particularly when the controlling party has authority over the actions being performed. This principle is central to agency law and is especially relevant in security services and corporate liability cases.

Compliance liability (A), Active liability (C), and Passive liability (D) are not formal legal terms in this context.

An Invitation for Bid (IFB) is a procurement method used when requirements are clearly defined and price is the main selection criterion. It typically requires bidders to submit pricing in a specific format so that proposals can be directly compared.

A, B, and C relate more to Requests for Proposals (RFPs), where qualitative evaluation (e.g., technical capability) plays a bigger role.