Google edusum cloud Devops Engineer Changed Professional-cloud-devops-engineer Questions by Junior q65 vce pdf

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Exam Name:	Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Exam
Exam Code:	Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Dumps
Vendor:	Google	Certification:	Cloud DevOps Engineer
Questions:	201 Q&A's	Shared By:	junior

Question 12

You are leading a DevOps project for your organization. The DevOps team is responsible for managing the service infrastructure and being on-call for incidents. The Software Development team is responsible for writing, submitting, and reviewing code. Neither team has any published SLOs. You want to design a new joint-ownership model for a service between the DevOps team and the Software Development team. Which responsibilities should be assigned to each team in the new joint-ownership model?

Questions 12

Options:

Option A

Option B

Option C

Option D

Discussion

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is D. Option D.

According to the DevOps best practices, a joint-ownership model for a service between the DevOps team and the Software Development team should follow these principles12:

The DevOps team and the Software Development team should share the responsibility and collaboration for managing the service infrastructure, performing code reviews, and adopting and sharing SLOs for the service.

The DevOps team and the Software Development team should have end-to-end ownership of the service, from design to development to deployment to operation to maintenance.

The DevOps team and the Software Development team should use common tools and processes to facilitate communication, coordination, and feedback.

The DevOps team and the Software Development team should align their goals and incentives with the business outcomes and customer satisfaction.

Option D is the only option that reflects these principles. Option D assigns both teams the responsibilities of managing the service infrastructure, performing code reviews, and adopting and sharing SLOs for the service. Option D also implies that both teams have end-to-end ownership of the service, as they are involved in every stage of the service lifecycle.Option D also encourages both teams to use common tools and processes, such as GitLab3, to collaborate and communicate effectively. Option D also aligns both teams with the business outcomes and customer satisfaction, as they use SLOs to measure and improve the service quality.

The other options are incorrect because they do not follow the DevOps best practices. Option A is incorrect because it assigns only the DevOps team the responsibility of managing the service infrastructure, which creates a silo between the two teams and reduces their collaboration. Option A also does not assign any responsibility for adopting and sharing SLOs for the service, which means that both teams lack a common metric for measuring and improving the service quality. Option B is incorrect because it assigns only the Software Development team the responsibility of performing code reviews, which creates a gap between the two teams and reduces their feedback. Option B also does not assign any responsibility for adopting and sharing SLOs for the service, which means that both teams lack a common metric for measuring and improving the service quality. Option C is incorrect because it assigns both teams the same responsibilities as option A and option B, which combines their drawbacks.

[Reference:, 5 key organizational models for DevOps teams | GitLab, 5 key organizational models for DevOps teams | GitLab.Building a Culture of Full-Service Ownership - DevOps.com, Building a Culture of Full-Service Ownership - DevOps.com.GitLab, GitLab., , , , , ]

Question 13

Your team uses Cloud Build for all CI/CO pipelines. You want to use the kubectl builder for Cloud Build to deploy new images to Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). You need to authenticate to GKE while minimizing development effort. What should you do?

Options:

Assign the Container Developer role to the Cloud Build service account.

Specify the Container Developer role for Cloud Build in the cloudbuild.yaml file.

Create a new service account with the Container Developer role and use it to run Cloud Build.

Create a separate step in Cloud Build to retrieve service account credentials and pass these to kubectl.

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Question 14

You are designing a new Google Cloud organization for a client. Your client is concerned with the risks associated with long-lived credentials created in Google Cloud. You need to design a solution to completely eliminate the risks associated with the use of JSON service account keys while minimizing operational overhead. What should you do?

Options:

Use custom versions of predefined roles to exclude all iam.serviceAccountKeys. * service account role permissions.

Apply the constraints/iam.disableserviceAccountKeycreation constraint to the organization.

Apply the constraints/iam. disableServiceAccountKeyUp10ad constraint to the organization.

Grant the roles/ iam.serviceAccountKeyAdmin IAM role to organization administrators only.

Discussion

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is B. Apply the constraints/iam.disableServiceAccountKeyCreation constraint to the organization.

According to the Google Cloud documentation, the constraints/iam.disableServiceAccountKeyCreation constraint is an organization policy constraint that prevents the creation of user-managed service account keys1.User-managed service account keys are long-lived credentials that can be downloaded as JSON or P12 files and used to authenticate as a service account2.These keys pose severe security risks if they are leaked, stolen, or misused by unauthorized entities34.By applying this constraint to the organization, you can completely eliminate the risks associated with the use of JSON service account keys and enforce a more secure alternative for authentication, such as Workload Identity or short-lived access tokens12. This also minimizes operational overhead by avoiding the need to manage, rotate, or revoke user-managed service account keys.

The other options are incorrect because they do not completely eliminate the risks associated with the use of JSON service account keys. Option A is incorrect because it only restricts the IAM permissions to create, list, get, delete, or sign service account keys, but it does not prevent existing keys from being used or leaked. Option C is incorrect because it only disables the upload of user-managed service account keys, but it does not prevent the creation or download of such keys. Option D is incorrect because it only limits the IAM role that can create and manage service account keys, but it does not prevent the keys from being distributed or exposed to unauthorized entities.

[Reference:, Disable user-managed service account key creation, Disable user-managed service account key creation.Service accounts, User-managed service accounts.Help keep your Google Cloud service account keys safe, Help keep your Google Cloud service account keys safe.Stop Downloading Google Cloud ServiceAccount Keys!, Stop Downloading Google Cloud Service Account Keys! [Service Account Keys], Service Account Keys. [Disable user-managed service account key upload], Disable user-managed service account key upload. [Granting roles to service accounts], Granting roles to service accounts., , , , , ]

Question 15

You are responsible for the reliability of a custom-built, distributed file storage service that your company uses internally. This service handles thousands of file uploads and downloads daily. You need to define a service level indicator (SLI) to measure the reliability of your service usage and configure alerts to be notified of potential issues. Which SLI should you use to measure the reliability of the service?

Options:

Average request latency of API calls (e.g. get, put, list)

Average size of objects stored in your service

Ratio of successful API calls to the total number of attempted API calls

Number of successful file uploads and downloads per minute