Ping Identity Updated PAP-001 Exam Questions and Answers by rares

The requirement is:

Allow access ifuser is in sales

OR ifuser is in marketing AND is a manager

This is logically represented as:

(A) OR (B AND C)

To configure this in PingAccess:

Rule Set (D) = ANY (A)

Rule Set (E) = ALL (B, C)

Rule Set Group (F) = ANY (D, E)

Assign Group (F) to the resource

This exactly matchesOption D.

Option Ais incorrect — requires both A and (B AND C), which is stricter than the requirement.

Option Bis incorrect — ANY(A, B, C) would allow users in marketing or managers without requiring both.

Option Cis incorrect — it uses ALL(D, E), which would require both conditions instead of OR.

Option Dis correct — it models (A OR (B AND C)).

PingAccess enforces step-up or multi-factor authentication usingAuthentication Requirements, which can be applied to specific resources within an application.

Exact Extract:

“Authentication requirements allow administrators to configure additional authentication (for example, MFA) when accessing sensitive application resources.”

Option A (UI Authentication)applies to access to theadmin console, not application resources.

Option B (Auth Token Management)relates to OAuth token lifetimes and refresh, not MFA enforcement.

Option C (Authentication Requirements)is correct — these rules enforce MFA or step-up auth for specific URLs/resources.

Option D (Authentication Challenge Policy)governs how failed auth challenges are presented but does not enforce MFA.

PingAccess automatically creates configurationarchive backupswhenever changes are made. These are stored in thedata/archivedirectory.

Exact Extract:

“PingAccess stores configuration archive files in thePA_HOME/data/archivedirectory.”

Option A (tools)is incorrect — contains administrative scripts.

Option B (conf)is incorrect — holds configuration files likerun.properties.

Option C (data)is correct — archives are stored underdata/archive.

Option D (bin)is incorrect — contains executables and scripts.

When applications depend solely onheader-based identity mapping, attackers can attempt to bypass PingAccess by injecting headers directly into requests sent to the backend. To prevent spoofing, PingAccess should be configured to passcryptographically verifiable tokens(e.g.,ID tokens from OIDC) instead of relying on plain headers.

Exact Extract:

“Headers can be spoofed if not protected. Use signed tokens, such as ID tokens or JWTs, to provide strong identity assurance and prevent header injection attacks.”

Option A (Use ID Tokens)is correct — ID tokens are signed and verifiable, preventing spoofing.

Option B (Add Site Authenticator)protects PingAccess-to-site authentication, not client-to-API spoofing.

Option C (Require HTTPS)prevents eavesdropping but does not stop header spoofing from inside the network.

Option D (Use Target Host Header)ensures host header integrity but not user identity.