ISTQB Updated CTAL-TM Exam Questions and Answers by theodora

Definition:

Test control involves monitoring and taking actions to align testing with objectives, addressing deviations in test progress or outcomes.

Evaluation of Options:

A. To monitor the testing:

Incorrect. Monitoring is part of the process but does not define the purpose of test control.

B. To return the test environment to its starting state and data:

Incorrect. This pertains to test environment setup or cleanup, not test control.

C. To project detect trends and outcomes:

Incorrect. Detecting trends is part of monitoring, not control.

D. To take corrective actions required to meet the test objectives:

Correct. Test control is proactive, focusing on corrective measures to ensure test objectives are met (Syllabus section TM-1.5.3).

Competence in Handling Non-Standard Requirements:

Methodical competence refers to the ability to systematically analyze and interpret information, even when it is unconventional or unstructured.

The tester needs to refine their skills in identifying and deriving testable requirements from the available data.

Evaluation of Options:

A(Professional competence) refers to domain knowledge but does not address the specific challenge.

Bis correct as it pertains to systematically working through unconventional requirements.

C(Social competence) andD(Personal competence) do not address the analytical challenge.

References and Syllabus Alignment:

Methodical competence is emphasized under "Test Management Skills" in the ISTQB syllabus (TM-3.1.1)​​​.

Context Analysis:

The developers claim many defect reports are invalid. Reviewing defects that are rejected or closed without fixes can highlight issues like incorrect environment setup or missed testing steps.

Evaluation of Options:

A. In the ones that are stuck in the In Progress state:

Incorrect. These defects are still being investigated, not confirmed as invalid.

B. In the ones that are Resolved but not Closed:

Incorrect. These defects have been fixed but not yet verified; they are not considered invalid.

C. In the ones that are in the status Rejected or Closed without a fix:

Correct. Rejected defects are marked invalid and are directly related to the problem described.

D. In the ones with the status of Re-Opened:

Incorrect. Re-opened defects indicate recurring or unresolved issues, not invalid reports.

Syllabus Alignment:

ISTQB highlights analyzing defect statuses to improve defect reporting and management processes (TM-2.3.5).

Competence Analysis:

Professional competence refers to the knowledge and skills related to the specific domain, in this case, Salesforce.

The client's requirement emphasizes expertise in Salesforce, which your team lacks.

Evaluation of Options:

A(Social competence) andB(Personal competence) focus on interpersonal skills and attitude, not domain knowledge.

C(Methodical competence) involves creating test cases, which is unrelated to the issue described.

Dis correct as the team lacks the required Salesforce-specific professional competence.

References and Syllabus Alignment:

Professional competence is highlighted under "Test Team Competencies" (TM-3.1.1)​​.