Google Updated Professional-Data-Engineer Exam Questions and Answers by antonio

Using the Drain option to stop your job tells the Dataflow service to finish your job in its current state. Your job will immediately stop ingesting new data from input sources, but the Dataflow

service will preserve any existing resources (such as worker instances) to finish processing and writing any buffered data in your pipeline.

Regression is the supervised learning task for modeling and predicting continuous, numeric variables. Examples include predicting real-estate prices, stock price movements, or student test scores.

Classification is the supervised learning task for modeling and predicting categorical variables. Examples include predicting employee churn, email spam, financial fraud, or student letter grades.

Clustering is an unsupervised learning task for finding natural groupings of observations (i.e. clusters) based on the inherent structure within your dataset. Examples include customer segmentation, grouping similar items in e-commerce, and social network analysis.

Online prediction

Optimized to minimize the latency of serving predictions.

Predictions returned in the response message.

Batch prediction

Optimized to handle a high volume of instances in a job and to run more complex models.

Predictions written to output files in a Cloud Storage location that you specify.

All operations are atomic at the row level. For example, if you update two rows in a table, it's possible that one row will be updated successfully and the other update will fail. Avoid schema designs that require atomicity across rows.