CompTIA Updated CV0-003 Exam Questions and Answers by nikola

The technology that provides the most portability for a multicloud environment is containers. Containers are units of software that package an application and its dependencies into a standardized and isolated environment that can run on any platform or cloud service. Containers are lightweight, scalable, and portable, as they do not depend on the underlying infrastructure or operating system. Containers can also be managed by orchestration tools that automate the deployment, scaling, and networking of containerized applications across multiple clouds. Reference: [CompTIA Cloud+ Certification Exam Objectives], Domain 1.0 Configuration and Deployment, Objective 1.3 Given a scenario involving integration between multiple cloud environments, select an appropriate solution design.

One possible explanation for why two application servers have not generated any logs for a period of three days, while others continue to send logs normally, is that the application servers were migrated to the cloud as laaS (Infrastructure as a Service) instances. laaS is a cloud service model that provides virtualized computing resources over the internet, such as servers, storage, network, and operating systems. When an application server is migrated to the cloud as an laaS instance, it may require some configuration changes to enable the syslog forwarding to the same destination as before. For example, the laaS instance may have a different IP address, hostname, firewall rules, or network settings than the original server. If these changes are not properly made, the laaS instance may not be able to communicate with the syslog solution and send logs as expected.

A WAF (web application firewall) is a type of firewall that protects web applications from common web-based attacks, such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and denial-of-service. A WAF can be deployed on the load balancer or on the web servers to filter and block malicious requests before they reach the application or the database. A WAF is the most likely option to improve the site security in this scenario, as it can prevent attacks that target the web application layer.

References:

• Web Application Firewall (WAF) - AWS WAF, AWS Firewall Manager, and AWS Shield Advanced
• What is a Web Application Firewall (WAF)?
• Web Application Firewall (WAF) - Oracle Cloud Infrastructure

Maximum resource consumption is what will help predict the operational expenditures in the cloud for an application that is being migrated from on premises to a public cloud provider. Operational expenditures are the ongoing costs of running and maintaining a system or service, such as cloud resources or services. Operational expenditures can vary depending on various factors, such as usage, demand, performance, etc. Maximum resource consumption is the highest amount of resources or capacity that are used or consumed by a system or service during peak periods of activity or load. Maximum resource consumption can help predict operational expenditures in the cloud by providing information such as:

• Resource type: This indicates what type of resources are used or consumed by the system or service, such as compute, storage, network, etc.
• Resource amount: This indicates how much of each resource type are used or consumed by the system or service, such as CPU cores, memory, disk space, bandwidth, etc.
• Resource price: This indicates how much each resource type costs in the cloud provider’s pricing model, such as per hour, per GB, per Mbps, etc.